Governor Gavin Newsom of California signed two artificial intelligence safety bills into law on Monday, September 9, marking a historic first for the United States. These legislative measures establish a pioneering regulatory framework at the state level for the rapidly evolving 人工智能 sector.

The first of the two bills creates the nation's inaugural independent evaluation body for legal compliance at the state level, specifically designed for AI systems and models. This framework serves as a structured mechanism to assess whether these technologies adhere to established legal standards.

The second piece of legislation introduces a state-level registration system for AI auditors, complete with defined criteria for independence, transparency, and integrity. This system is crafted to ensure that those who audit AI systems operate under robust professional and ethical guidelines.

Collectively, these two bills lay the foundational groundwork for a third-party independent evaluation and auditing framework within the AI field. By establishing these measures, California aims to enhance transparency and institute a clear system of accountability for the development and deployment of artificial intelligence technologies within its jurisdiction.